Immigration
Can a ‘merit-based’ immigration system like Canada's or Australia’s work in the US?
Both countries use points-based selection systems where immigrants get points for criteria such as English language proficiency, employment experience and education levels.
Australia, for example, requires a minimum of 65 points for selection, though the threshold can reach up to 90 points for some industries. Applicants can get 20 points for superior English skills, another 20 points for holding a doctorate (versus 15 points for a Master’s degree), and up to 15 points for experience working overseas — with bonus points if they’ve ever worked in Australia.
Family-based admissions account for roughly one-quarter of immigration to both Canada and Australia, according to their respective immigration agencies.
That contrasts with the United States, where family-based admissions account for 66% of the roughly 1.1 million green cards issued annually, according to Department of Homeland Security
figures. Economic-based admissions, or those where an employer may bring in overseas workers with a job offer, account for 12% of US immigration. The diversity visa, which grants legal permanent residency to 50,000 immigrants annually, accounts for 5%.
entire article:
https://www.pri.org/stories/2019-05...on-system-modeled-canada-or-australia-work-us